O‘zbekistonning rasmiy nomi — O‘zbekiston Respublikasi. Uning poytaxti — Toshkent shahri. Mamlakatning umumiy hududi 447,4 ming kvadrat kilometrni tashkil qiladi. Davlat tuzumi huquqiy demokratik tizim asosida qurilgan. 2015-yilgi ma’lumotlarga ko‘ra, aholi soni 37,7 million kishini tashkil etadi. 2025-yilga kelib, mehnatga layoqatli aholining ulushi umumiy aholining 60,5 foizini tashkil etishi kutilmoqda. Respublikaning davlat tili — o‘zbek tili. Davlat rahbari — Prezident Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev. Pul birligi — O‘zbekiston so‘mi. O‘zbekiston GMT +5 vaqt zonasida joylashgan. Mamlakatning xalqaro telefon kodi +998, internetdagi yuqori darajadagi domeni esa “.uz” hisoblanadi. Elektr tarmog‘ining kuchlanishi 220 volt, chastotasi esa 50 Gts. O‘zbekistonda avtomobillar harakati o‘ng tomonlama hisoblanadi.
O‘zbekistonda boshqa turkiy tillarda so‘zlashuvchi xalqlar vakillari ham yashaydi. Ular qatoriga qozoqlar, qirg‘izlar, turkmanlar, uyg‘urlar va tatarlar kiradi. Bundan tashqari, respublikada fors tillari guruhiga mansub til — tojik tilida so‘zlashuvchi tojiklar katta jamoani tashkil etadi (taxminan 4,7%). Aholining muhim qismini ruslar va rus tilida so‘zlashuvchi boshqa xalqlar tashkil qiladi. Ularning umumiy ulushi respublika aholining qariyb 16 foiziga teng. Shuningdek, O‘zbekistonda koreyslar, arablar, Markaziy Osiyo lo‘lilari, yahudiylar, nemislar va boshqa ko‘plab millat vakillari ham istiqomat qiladi. Umuman olganda, O‘zbekiston aholisi soni yildan-yilga tez sur’atlarda ortib bormoqda.
Sayohatga oshno qalblar va unutilmas xotiralar haqidagi hikoyalarni bizning qadrli mijozlarimiz nigohi orqali kashf eting.
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